{"id":1742,"date":"2023-04-14T01:13:07","date_gmt":"2023-04-14T01:13:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tetrasod.com\/?page_id=1742"},"modified":"2025-11-24T15:14:09","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T15:14:09","slug":"superoxide-dismutase","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tetrasod.com\/en\/superoxide-dismutase\/","title":{"rendered":"Superoxide Dismutase: The most powerful natural antioxidant"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1742\" class=\"elementor elementor-1742\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e023eb5 padtopdown elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e023eb5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7d2d280\" data-id=\"7d2d280\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-baab3e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"baab3e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Superoxide Dismutase (SOD): Natural Antioxidant<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b35c0ee elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"b35c0ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p id=\"breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/tetrasod.com\/en\/\">Portada<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7533489 padtopdown elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7533489\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cfa1466\" data-id=\"cfa1466\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be8af00 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"be8af00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1991\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1991\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Content index:<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1991\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1991\"><ol><li class=\"lista\"><a class=\"enla-content smooth-scroll\" href=\"#what_is_superoxide_dismutase_and_what_does_it_do\">What is SOD and what is its function?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"lista\"><a class=\"enla-content smooth-scroll\" href=\"#metabolism_free_radicals_vs_sod\">Metabolism: free radicals Vs. SOD<\/a><\/li><li class=\"lista\"><a class=\"enla-content smooth-scroll\" href=\"#benefits_of_superoxide_dismutase\">Properties and applications of SOD<\/a><\/li><li class=\"lista\"><a class=\"enla-content smooth-scroll\" href=\"#foods_rich_in_superoxide_dismutase\">Foods rich in Superoxide Dismutase<\/a><\/li><li class=\"lista\"><a class=\"enla-content smooth-scroll\" href=\"#natural_sources_of_sod_gpx_and_cat\">Natural sources of SOD, GPx and CAT<\/a><\/li><li class=\"lista\"><a class=\"enla-content smooth-scroll\" href=\"#the_most_balanced_supplement_in_sod_and_antioxidant_capacity\">The most balanced SOD ingredient<\/a>\u00a0<\/li><li class=\"lista\"><a class=\"enla-content smooth-scroll\" href=\"#sod_faq\">FAQs about SOD<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-125297d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"125297d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d3196ea\" data-id=\"d3196ea\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6a43ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b6a43ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"what_is_superoxide_dismutase_and_what_does_it_do\" class=\"subtitle\"><strong>What is SOD and what is its function?<\/strong><\/h2><p>Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is a <strong>natural enzyme<\/strong> with antioxidant activity and serves as the <strong>body\u2019s primary defense against oxidative stress<\/strong>. It is part of the biological mechanisms related to redox balance and cellular protection at the molecular level. Its antioxidant profile makes it an ingredient of interest for dietary supplement formulations.<\/p><p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-749\" src=\"http:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/what-superoxide-dismutase.png\" alt=\"what is superoxide dismutase\" width=\"512\" height=\"304\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/what-superoxide-dismutase.png 640w, https:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/what-superoxide-dismutase-300x178.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/p><p>Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is an enzyme of the <strong>body\u2019s primary antioxidant system<\/strong>. Unlike classical antioxidants such as carotenoids, flavonoids, or vitamins (A, E, C), SOD acts as the first line of molecular antioxidant defense, catalyzing the conversion of reactive oxygen species into less reactive products, and is <strong>capable of neutralizing up to 1 million free radicals.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-11c6a84 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"11c6a84\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f3ce5ac\" data-id=\"f3ce5ac\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-053b17c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"053b17c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"metabolism_free_radicals_vs_sod\" class=\"subtitle\"><strong>Metabolism: free radicals vs SOD<\/strong><\/h2><p><strong>Metabolism<\/strong> is the natural process through which the body obtains energy for all vital functions from nutrients and oxygen, producing energy and CO\u2082. This is a natural <strong>oxidation process at the cellular level<\/strong>.<\/p><p>During this process, reactive species known as <strong>free radicals<\/strong> are generated, which <strong>participate in molecular-level oxidation reactions<\/strong> <strong>that can potentially damage the body<\/strong>. Under certain conditions, these reactive species can interact with cellular components such as:<\/p><ul><li>DNA alterations.<\/li><li>Disruption of cell membranes.<\/li><li>Triggering inflammatory processes.<\/li><li>Inactivation of the immune system.<\/li><\/ul><p>SOD is an antioxidant enzyme of the primary defense system that helps convert these reactive species into less reactive molecules <strong>to mitigate their potential adverse effects<\/strong>. However, in many cases, the number of free radicals increases significantly, and the body\u2019s endogenous SOD levels are not sufficient to neutralize them.<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-751\" style=\"font-size: inherit;\" src=\"http:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/sod-free-radicals.png\" alt=\"SOD vs free radicals\" width=\"512\" height=\"304\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/sod-free-radicals.png 640w, https:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/sod-free-radicals-300x178.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/p><p><strong>Diets high in fats and sugars, processed foods, physical activity, and aging<\/strong> can result in <strong>insufficient natural SOD levels<\/strong>, leading to these undesired effects.<\/p><p>In this context, TetraSOD\u00ae can be incorporated into dietary supplements, cosmetics, or nutraceutical products, providing antioxidant activity at the molecular level and value for advanced formulations.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7a59522 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7a59522\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-901a430\" data-id=\"901a430\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f7e8cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8f7e8cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"benefits_of_superoxide_dismutase\" class=\"subtitle\"><strong>Properties and applications of SOD<\/strong><\/h2><p>SOD is an antioxidant enzyme of the primary defense system that can be used in products aimed at cellular balance, general well-being, and skin care, making it an ingredient of interest for developers and professionals.<\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/benefits-superoxide-dismutase.png\" alt=\"superoxide dismutase benefits \" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" \/><\/p><h3>Areas of Interest for SOD<\/h3><p>SOD is an antioxidant enzyme of the primary defense system. Its antioxidant profile and molecular-level activity make it relevant for a variety of application areas:<\/p><ul><li>Antioxidant activity and cellular balance<\/li><li>Cognitive function and mental well-being<\/li><li>Support for general well-being and oxidative balance<\/li><li>Support for cardiovascular health and circulation<\/li><li>Support for physical recovery<\/li><li>Relation to physical activity and performance<\/li><li>Joint function and mobility<\/li><li>Fertility and reproductive function<\/li><li>Auditory support and ear health<\/li><li>Skin texture and dermal well-being<\/li><li>Skin care applications<\/li><li>Eye health and vision<\/li><li>Weight management and body composition<\/li><li>Redox balance and antioxidant processes<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><h3>Beauty and Skin Care<\/h3><p>The skin is the body\u2019s largest organ and a key area for cosmetic formulations. SOD can be incorporated into beauty and dermal care products as a functional ingredient of interest for developers, particularly in applications related to:<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><ul><li>Formulations for mature skin<\/li><li>Skin texture and appearance<\/li><li>Applications in products aimed at protection from environmental factors<\/li><li>Support in products for dermal well-being<\/li><li>Formulations to enhance hydration and smoothness<\/li><li>Products focused on maintaining cutaneous antioxidant function<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0fa064e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0fa064e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a2b5cab\" data-id=\"a2b5cab\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56e279f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"56e279f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"foods_rich_in_superoxide_dismutase\" class=\"subtitle\"><b>Foods rich in super oxide dismutase<\/b><\/h2><p>Some cereals, such <strong>as wheat or barley<\/strong>, vegetables like <strong>peas or broccoli<\/strong>, and fruits such as <strong>melon or certain types of berries<\/strong>, contain relatively <strong>high levels of SOD<\/strong>.<\/p><p>However, <strong>recent research has shown that the main natural source of SOD is found in certain types of marine algae or phytoplankton<\/strong>.<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-755\" style=\"font-size: inherit;\" src=\"http:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/foods-rich-superoxide-dismutase.png\" alt=\"foods rich in superoxide dismutase\" width=\"512\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/foods-rich-superoxide-dismutase.png 704w, https:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/foods-rich-superoxide-dismutase-300x281.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bf07f1c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bf07f1c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-533817c\" data-id=\"533817c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f34c883 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f34c883\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"natural_sources_of_sod_gpx_and_cat\" class=\"subtitle\"><b>Natural sources of SOD, GPx and CAT<\/b><\/h2><p>If <strong>SOD is a key enzyme within the antioxidant system<\/strong>, <strong>GPx<\/strong> (glutathione peroxidase) and <strong>CAT<\/strong> (catalase) are <strong>also part<\/strong> of this enzymatic network, <strong>contributing to a more complete and functional antioxidant system<\/strong>.<\/p><p>Therefore, it is <strong>not only important for foods to contain SOD, but also to have a balanced composition. Direct antioxidant activity<\/strong> can be assessed through in vitro tests, such as ORAC, allowing for the characterization and comparison of ingredients.<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-766\" src=\"http:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/natural-sources-sod.png\" alt=\"comparison of natural sources of SOD\" width=\"576\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/natural-sources-sod.png 704w, https:\/\/tetrasod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/natural-sources-sod-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/p><p>Among <strong>natural sources with the highest antioxidant capacity, fruits<\/strong>\u2014especially red fruits\u2014stand out, as well as <strong>marine-derived phytoplankton<\/strong>.<\/p><h3>What is ORAC?<\/h3><p>ORAC stands for Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity. This value allows for the <strong>quantification of the antioxidant capacity<\/strong> of different foods or natural compounds capable of <strong>neutralizing free radicals at the molecular level.<\/strong><\/p><p>ORAC units are expressed in <strong>\u00b5mol TE per 100 g<\/strong>, where TE (Trolox Equivalent) is the standard of antioxidant activity, using the compound Trolox as a reference.<\/p><p><strong>ORAC units are \u00b5mol TE per 100 g<\/strong>, where TE (Trolox Equivalent) is the standard of antioxidant activity <strong>taking the Trolox compound as a reference<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ed8a63e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ed8a63e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7182cee\" data-id=\"7182cee\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-911a741 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"911a741\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"the_most_balanced_supplement_in_sod_and_antioxidant_capacity\" class=\"subtitle\"><b>The most balanced SOD ingredient<\/b><\/h2><p>Among the many species of phytoplankton, <em>Tetraselmis chuii<\/em>, a marine unicellular alga, stands out as a particularly relevant natural source for <strong>food supplements<\/strong>, recognized for its significance in studies related to free radicals.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Marine phytoplankton is primarily a <strong>natural source of SOD<\/strong> and an ingredient with a <strong>balanced profile of antioxidant enzymes<\/strong>, making it of interest for the development of <strong>supplements, cosmetic products, and nutraceuticals.<\/strong><\/p><p>Among the many species of phytoplankton, <strong><em>Tetraselmis chuii<\/em><\/strong>, a marine unicellular alga, stands out for its <strong>high content of antioxidant enzymes<\/strong> <strong>and other nutrients<\/strong>, making it a versatile ingredient for developers of functional and cosmetic products.<\/p><p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/tetrasod.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TetraSOD\u00ae<\/a> is an active ingredient derived from the microalga <em>Tetraselmis chuii<\/em>, <\/strong>characterized by its<strong> balanced antioxidant capacity at the molecular level.<\/strong> It contains the three antioxidant enzymes (SOD, GPx, and CAT), essential fatty acids, secondary antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and pigments.<\/p><h3>Proven antioxidant capacity of TetraSOD\u00ae<\/h3><table><tbody><tr><th>Parameter<\/th><th>Value per 1 gram<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>SOD activity<\/td><td>\u2265 30.000 IU<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>CAA (cell activity assay)<\/td><td>38.94 \u00b5mol QE<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ORAC (Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity)<\/td><td>343 \u00b5mol TE<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-91ed213 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"91ed213\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-78f32ce\" data-id=\"78f32ce\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c6994e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9c6994e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"sod_faq\" class=\"subtitle\">FAQs about SOD<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e2ea260 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"e2ea260\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 id=\"elementor-tab-title-2371\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2371\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">How is TetraSOD\u00ae formulated in dietary supplements?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2371\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2371\"><p>TetraSOD\u00ae contains <strong>approximately 750 IU of SOD per 25 mg of ingredient<\/strong>, allowing formulators <strong>to calculate the SOD concentration in capsules, tablets, or food supplements<\/strong> according to the requirements of the final product.<\/p><p>In <strong>cosmetic products<\/strong>, such as creams or lotions, <strong>smaller amounts of SOD<\/strong> are generally used, depending on the type of formulation and the technical recommendations of each brand.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 id=\"elementor-tab-title-2372\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2372\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Does SOD have any side effects?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2372\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2372\"><p>SOD is an enzyme naturally present in the body. Its inclusion in supplements, nutraceutical products, or cosmetics is carried out following standard formulation practices and good manufacturing practices.<\/p><p>It is important to consider the complete profile of each formulation, as other components in the product may be responsible for allergic reactions or adverse effects, depending on the formulation and intended use.<\/p><p>In general, for formulations aimed at specific populations (children, pregnant or breastfeeding women), developers are advised to consult applicable regulations and the brand\u2019s technical recommendations.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 id=\"elementor-tab-title-2373\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2373\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">What does the name SOD mean?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2373\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2373\"><p>Most of the enzymes in our body have a <strong>name derived from their biological function<\/strong>.<\/p><p>Most enzymes in the body are named according to their <strong>biological function<\/strong>. In the case of <strong>superoxide dismutase (SOD):<\/strong><\/p><p>\u201c<strong>Superoxide<\/strong>\u201d refers to the compounds it acts upon, known as <strong>oxygen free radicals or superoxides<\/strong>.<\/p><p>\u201c<strong>Dismutase<\/strong>\u201d indicates that the enzyme participates in the <strong>transformation or neutralization of these compounds at the molecular level<\/strong>.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"How is TetraSOD\\u00ae formulated in dietary supplements?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"<p>TetraSOD\\u00ae contains <strong>approximately 750 IU of SOD per 25 mg of ingredient<\\\/strong>, allowing formulators <strong>to calculate the SOD concentration in capsules, tablets, or food supplements<\\\/strong> according to the requirements of the final product.<\\\/p><p>In <strong>cosmetic products<\\\/strong>, such as creams or lotions, <strong>smaller amounts of SOD<\\\/strong> are generally used, depending on the type of formulation and the technical recommendations of each brand.<\\\/p>\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Does SOD have any side effects?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"<p>SOD is an enzyme naturally present in the body. Its inclusion in supplements, nutraceutical products, or cosmetics is carried out following standard formulation practices and good manufacturing practices.<\\\/p><p>It is important to consider the complete profile of each formulation, as other components in the product may be responsible for allergic reactions or adverse effects, depending on the formulation and intended use.<\\\/p><p>In general, for formulations aimed at specific populations (children, pregnant or breastfeeding women), developers are advised to consult applicable regulations and the brand\\u2019s technical recommendations.<\\\/p>\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What does the name SOD mean?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"<p>Most of the enzymes in our body have a <strong>name derived from their biological function<\\\/strong>.<\\\/p><p>Most enzymes in the body are named according to their <strong>biological function<\\\/strong>. In the case of <strong>superoxide dismutase (SOD):<\\\/strong><\\\/p><p>\\u201c<strong>Superoxide<\\\/strong>\\u201d refers to the compounds it acts upon, known as <strong>oxygen free radicals or superoxides<\\\/strong>.<\\\/p><p>\\u201c<strong>Dismutase<\\\/strong>\\u201d indicates that the enzyme participates in the <strong>transformation or neutralization of these compounds at the molecular level<\\\/strong>.<\\\/p>\"}}]}<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc066f4 padtopdown elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dc066f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>References and bibliography:<\/h4><ol><li class=\"lista\">Superoxide dismutase, an updated review on its health benefits and industrial applications: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10408398.2021.1913400\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10408398.2021.1913400<\/a><\/li><li class=\"lista\">Manganese Superoxide Dismutase Acetylation and Regulation of Protein Structure in Breast Cancer Biology and Therapy<br \/>: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/antiox11040635\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/antiox11040635<\/a><\/li><li class=\"lista\">Glucose-lowering effects of orally administered superoxide dismutase in type 2 diabetic model rats: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41538-022-00151-5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41538-022-00151-5<\/a><\/li><li class=\"lista\">Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species and cancer: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/2049-3002-2-17\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/2049-3002-2-17<\/a><\/li><li class=\"lista\">Oxidative stress and visual system: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17179\/excli2022-4663\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17179\/excli2022-4663<\/a><\/li><li class=\"lista\">Superoxide dismutase 3 prevents early stage diabetic retinopathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat model: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0262396\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0262396<\/a><\/li><li class=\"lista\">Antioxidants and Their Role in Preventing Diseases: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34198\/ejcs.7222.165182\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34198\/ejcs.7222.165182<\/a><\/li><li class=\"lista\">Therapeutic Treatment of Superoxide Dismutase 1 (G93A) Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms23063403\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms23063403<\/a><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-13b24b9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"13b24b9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-313598a\" data-id=\"313598a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Superoxide Dismutase (SOD): Natural Antioxidant Content index: What is SOD and what is its function? Metabolism: free radicals Vs. SOD Properties and applications of SOD Foods rich in Superoxide Dismutase Natural sources of SOD, GPx and CAT The most balanced SOD ingredient\u00a0 FAQs about SOD What is SOD and what is its function? 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